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Wednesday, February 24, 2016

The Impact of Standardized Testing

Standardized tests have been a controversial issue for a long time now. This is a topic that is near and dear to me as college student who has lived through standardized tests for much of my education. Yes, there are pros and cons to the use of standardized tests, but it seems to me, that if you look at the majority of concerns from this type of testing, many feel that there are more negatives than positives. I personally agree strongly with a lot of the negative aspects of standardized testing. I don’t think these tests should be weighted so heavily or should determine the future of kids education and lives.
When I hear the word standardized tests, I immediately get a pit in my stomach. I am brought back to scaring memories of middle school exams that determined if I would go onto the next grade level. But, fresher in my mind, I remember sophomore and junior year of high school. When I think of my education during this time, one of my most vivid memories is preparing and taking the SATs and ACTs.
The school system brainwashes students to think that these exams are all that matter. If you don’t do well on your SATs, you aren’t going to the college of your dreams, which in some cases is true. This is extremely depressing and hard for many students to come to terms with. With all this anxiety and stress before the tests is even taken, how are students expected to perform well? Besides that, some students are just bad test takers. Pair these two factors together, and it most likely is not going to have a good outcome.  The website www.procon.org takes a look at both sides of the issue of standardized tests.
The pro side of standardized tests advocates for their use as a reliable measure of academic performance. They claim that many professions also use standardized measures and standardized tests can give solid information back to use about American schools. Those in favor of this argument deny that test anxiety and stress for students are issues. Teaching to the test is framed in a positive light since it removes unnecessary teaching and makes uniform what students across the country are learning. And then they claim that, after all, China uses them so we should too.
I am not unbiased here. The arguments against standardized tests seem to make so much more sense to me. Standardized tests only measure a small part of student learning and who a student is. I lived through so many of my friends spending enormous sums of money on test preparation, there is no way tests can be fair when preparation is not.  These tests are not about progress, they are about who has learned to be an excellent test taker. Standardized tests are simply one test and one grade, yet they carry so much weight. Starting as early as elementary years, the results of standardized tests are even said to have a strong influence on the real estate market in a neighborhood, which is stressful then not only for the student but for the family as a whole!

I still have to do a lot of confidence building to not fall into the trap of seeing myself as my tests. I feel it took a lot of courage to know I wanted and could succeed at Gettysburg College even thought my standardized test results were not in line with most acceptances here.  I know when I go into the job market I won’t see myself as a test grade in talking about my skills and intelligence. I am more than my tests, but it has taken a lot of years and support to figure that out. I hope for kids in the future this weight and the pressures of the standardized tests is altered in some way, so it doesn’t take the toll on kids and families as it has done in the past and is doing now.